How To Build A Horizontal Murphy Bed Free Plans

How to Build a Horizontal Murphy Bed: Free Plans

A horizontal Murphy bed, also known as a wall bed, offers a space-saving solution for smaller homes or apartments. This ingenious design seamlessly transitions from a comfortable bed to a compact wall unit, maximizing floor space during the day. While purchasing a pre-built Murphy bed can be expensive, building your own offers a cost-effective and customizable alternative. This article will guide you through the process of constructing a horizontal Murphy bed using readily available materials and free plans.

Choose Your Design and Gather Materials

The first step involves selecting the design that suits your space and needs. Numerous free plans are available online, offering various dimensions, features, and aesthetics. Consider factors such as the bed's width, length, and height, along with the desired storage space. Once you have chosen a plan, gather the necessary materials. Common components include:

Lumber (plywood, pine, or other durable wood)
Hardware (hinges, brackets, bolts, screws, and fasteners)
Foam mattress (or other preferred mattress type)
Fabric or upholstery (for covering the bed frame)
Tools (saw, drill, measuring tape, level, etc.)

Ensure you have all the required tools and safety gear before commencing the project. Additionally, consider the weight of the bed frame and mattress, choosing sturdy materials and hardware to support them.

Constructing the Frame and Mechanism

The frame serves as the foundation for the Murphy bed and houses the mechanism that enables it to fold and unfold. Following your chosen plan, cut the lumber to the specified dimensions and assemble the frame using strong joinery techniques like pocket holes or wood glue.

Next, incorporate the mechanism for folding and unfolding the bed. This typically involves a set of hinges mounted to the wall and frame, allowing the bed to pivot. The mechanism should be strong enough to support the bed's weight and ensure smooth operation. Consider adding gas struts or springs to aid in lifting and lowering the bed, creating a more user-friendly experience.

Finish and Upholstery

After building the frame and implementing the mechanism, proceed to finish and upholster the bed. Sand the wood to create a smooth surface, apply stain or paint to achieve your desired look, and add any decorative elements you prefer.

Choose a fabric or upholstery material that complements your interior design and offers durability. Securely fasten the fabric to the frame using staple guns, upholstery tacks, or other appropriate methods. Consider adding padding or extra layers of fabric for increased comfort and a luxurious feel.

Installing the Murphy Bed

The final step involves installing the completed Murphy bed. Ensure the wall where you are mounting the bed is strong enough to support the weight of the bed. Use a level to ensure the bed is properly aligned and securely fasten the frame to the wall using appropriate hardware.

Once the bed is installed, test its operation multiple times to ensure smooth movement and stability. Make any necessary adjustments before adding the mattress and completing the installation. With a bit of planning, careful construction, and a commitment to following the free plans, you can successfully build a functional and stylish horizontal Murphy bed.