How To Make A Horizontal Murphy Bed

How to Make a Horizontal Murphy Bed

A horizontal Murphy bed, also known as a wall bed, is a space-saving solution that transforms a living room or home office into a bedroom. It's a clever way to maximize the space available and create a comfortable and functional living area. This article will walk you through the steps of building a horizontal Murphy bed. It outlines the materials, tools, and construction techniques required for this project.

1. Planning and Design

Before starting construction, it's imperative to plan and design the Murphy bed according to your specific needs and space constraints. This includes determining the size of the bed, selecting the materials, and sketching a detailed plan.

Consider these factors:

Bed size: Determine the desired bed size based on the available space and sleeping preferences. Standard twin, full, or queen-sized bed frames are common options for Murphy beds.
Materials: Choose materials that are durable, lightweight, and suitable for the intended use. Wood, plywood, metal, or combinations of these materials are typical choices.
Mechanism: Select a reliable and sturdy mechanism for raising and lowering the bed. Gas springs, hinges, and latches are popular choices.
Storage: Integrate storage options into the design to maximize space utilization. Shelves, drawers, or cabinets can be incorporated beneath or above the bed.

Drawings and sketches will help visualize the final product and ensure proper measurements.

2. Building the Frame

Constructing a sturdy frame is the foundation of any Murphy bed. The frame provides support for the mattress and the weight of the bed when raised or lowered. Follow these steps:

Cut the wood pieces: Based on the measurements and plan, cut the wood pieces for the frame using a saw. Ensure the cuts are precise and the wood pieces are free of blemishes or defects.
Assemble the frame: Join the wood pieces using wood glue and screws or nails. Ensure all joints are secure and properly aligned.
Add bracing: Reinforce the frame with additional bracing using wood strips or other structural support elements. This adds stability and prevents the frame from warping or bending under stress.
Attach the bed slat supports: Secure the bed slat supports to the frame to create a platform for the mattress. Ensure the slats are evenly spaced and strong enough to hold the weight of the mattress and sleeper.

Once the frame is constructed, it's crucial to check its stability and ensure it can withstand the weight of the bed and the person sleeping on it.

3. Installing the Mechanism

The mechanism is responsible for raising and lowering the bed. The chosen mechanism will determine the steps involved in its installation.

Here are some common steps:

Attach the hinges: Connect the hinges to the frame and the wall, ensuring that they are properly aligned and secured.
Install the gas springs: Mount the gas springs to the frame and the wall for smooth and controlled lifting.
Secure the latches: Add latches or securing mechanisms to ensure that the bed stays in place when raised or lowered.

It's vital to follow the manufacturer's instructions for each mechanism to ensure correct installation and safe operation. After completing the installation, test the mechanism thoroughly to ensure that it functions properly and smoothly.

4. Finishing Touches

After completing the construction and installation of the mechanism, finish the Murphy bed by adding the final touches.

This includes:

Sanding and finishing: Sand the wood frame and any exposed surfaces to create a smooth finish. Apply a stain, paint, or varnish to provide a protective layer and enhance the aesthetic appeal.
Adding hardware: Install handles, knobs, or other hardware to facilitate the operation of the bed and make it easier to use.
Installing bedding: Add the mattress and bedding to the bed frame and ensure that they fit comfortably and securely.
Decorating the headboard: Create a decorative headboard, either by attaching fabric, padding, or adding custom details that complement the existing décor.

The final touches add a personalized touch to the Murphy bed and make it blend seamlessly into the existing interior décor.

Building a horizontal Murphy bed is a challenging yet rewarding project. By following these steps and adhering to safety precautions, you can create a functional and stylish space-saving solution for your home.